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What is Human System Integration? Website
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Jeffrey B. Mulligan
Computer Engineer
Phone: 650-604-3745
Curriculum Vitae  (click to expand/minimize)
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(2018)  NASA Honor Award, Fatigue App Development Team
(2015)  Ames Technology Award, Tech Brief Award for Image Processing Software Environment (QuIP)
(2009)  NASA Group Achievement Award, Johnson Space Center (JSC) Mission Operations Directorate (MOD) Internal Task Agreement (ITA) with Ames
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PDF download  L. . Arsintescu, S. K. Pradhan, R. G. Chachad, K. B. Gregory, J. B. Mulligan, & E. E. Flynn-Evans (2021) Early starts and late finishes both reduce alertness and performance among short-haul airline pilots, Journal of sleep research, 31(3), p.e13521 Click to read more
PDF download  J. B. Mulligan (2020) Evaluation of tablet-based methods for assessment of contrast sensitivity, Proceedings of IS&T International Symposium on Electronic Imaging 2020: Human Vision and Electronic Imaging Click to read more
PDF download  J. B. Mulligan (2020) Generation of Precision Stimuli for Web-based and At-home Psychophysics, Presented at a Banks/Schor lab meeting (UCB) Click to read more
PDF download  L. . Arsintescu, R. G. Chachad, K. B. Gregory, J. B. Mulligan, & E. E. Flynn-Evans (2020) The relationship between workload, performance and fatigue in a short-haul airline, Chronobiology International, 9 Sept 2020, 1-3 Click to read more
PDF download  J. B. Mulligan (2019) Discovery of Activities via Statistical Clustering of Fixation Patterns, IS&T Int’l. Symp. on Electronic Imaging: Human Vision and Electronic Imaging, 2019, pp 206-1 - 206-8, https://doi.org/10.2352/ISSN.2470-1173.2019.12.HVEI-206 Click to read more
E. E. Flynn-Evans, L. . Arsintescu, K. B. Gregory, J. B. Mulligan, J. L. Nowinski, & M. S. Feary (2018) Better Performance on the Psychomotor Vigilance Task is Associated with Longer Sleep Duration and Lower Self-Reported Sleep Need in the Real World, Presentation at Sleep SLEEP, Volume 41, Abstract Supplement, June 02-06, Baltimore Click to read more
PDF download  E. E. Flynn-Evans, L. . Arsintescu, K. B. Gregory, J. B. Mulligan, J. L. Nowinski, & M. S. Feary (2018) Sleep and neurobehavioral performance vary by work start time during non-traditional day shifts, Sleep health, 4(5), 476-484 Click to read more
PDF download  J. B. Mulligan (2018) Statistical Identification of Fixations in Noisy Eye Movement Data, IS&T Int’l. Symp. on Electronic Imaging: Human Vision and Electronic Imaging, 2018, pp 1-7, https://doi.org/10.2352/ISSN.2470-1173.2018.14.HVEI-528 Click to read more
PDF download  L. . Arsintescu, J. B. Mulligan, & E. E. Flynn-Evans (2017) Evaluation of a Psychomotor Vigilance Task for Touch Screen Devices, Human Factors, 2017; 59(4):661-670 Click to read more
L. . Arsintescu, J. B. Mulligan, M. S. Feary, J. L. Nowinski, & E. E. Flynn-Evans (2017) Subjective Fatigue is influenced by Duty Duration among Short-haul Airline Pilots, Poster presentation at Aerospace Medical Association 88th Annual Scientific Meeting, Denver, CO, May 1st Click to read more
PDF download  J. B. Mulligan (2016) A Method for Rapid Measurement of Contrast Sensitivity on Mobile Touch-Screens, in Rogowitz, B. E. Pappas, T. N., and de Ridder, H. (eds.), Human Vision and Electronic Imaging 2016, IS&T International Symposium on Elec- tronic Imaging 2016, pp. HVEI-104.1 - HVEI-104.6. Click to read more
J. B. Mulligan, L. . Arsintescu, & E. E. Flynn-Evans (2016) Measurement of Visual Reaction Times Using Hand-held Mobile Devices, Journal of Vision, 16(4), 41 Click to read more
PDF download  J. B. Mulligan, S. B. Stevenson, & L. K. Cormack (2013) Reflexive and voluntary control of smooth eye movements, Human Vision and Electronic Imaging XVIII, Proc. SPIE, v. 8651 Click to read more
PDF download  J. B. Mulligan (2012) A GPU-accelerated software eye tracking system, Proc. ACM Symposium on Eye Tracking Research and Applications (ETRA), pp. 265-268 Click to read more
K. C. McDermott, G. . Malkoc, J. B. Mulligan, & M. A. Webster (2010) Adaptation and visual salience, Journal of Vision, v. 10(13), pp. 1-32 Click to read more
PDF download  J. B. Mulligan, & K. N. Gabayan (2010) Robust optical eye detection during head movement, Proc. ACM Symposium on Eye Tracking Research and Applications (ETRA), pp. 265-268 Click to read more
PDF download  J. B. Mulligan (2009) Motion parallax enhances depth in a perspective air-traffic display, SID Symposium Digest of Technical Papers, v. 40(1), pp. 1231-1233 Click to read more
PDF download  J. B. Mulligan (2009) Presentation of calibrated images over the web, in Rogowitz, B. E., and Pappas, T. N. (eds.), Human Vision and Electronic Imaging XIV, Proc. SPIE, v. 7240 Click to read more
A. J. Ahumada, M. K. Kaiser, & J. B. Mulligan (2009) The dynamic range of visual imagery in space, in Rogowitz, B. E., and Pappas, T. N. (eds.), Human Vision and Electronic Imaging XIV, Proc. SPIE, v. 7240 Click to read more
PDF download  J. B. Mulligan (2008) Measurement of eye velocity using active illumination, Proc. ACM Symposium on Eye Tracking Research and Applications (ETRA), pp. 35-38 Click to read more
PDF download  J. B. Mulligan (2006) Optical eye models for gaze tracking, Proc. ACM Symposium on Eye Tracking Research and Applications (ETRA), p. 51 Click to read more
K. C. McDermott, J. B. Mulligan, G. . Begis, & M. A. Webster (2006) Visual search and eye movements in novel and familiar contexts, in Rogowitz, B. E., Pappas, T. N., and Daly, S. J. (eds.), Human Vision and Electronic Imaging XI, Proc. SPIE, v. 6057 Click to read more
PDF download  J. B. Mulligan (2005) A tree-structured model of visual appearance applied to gaze-tracking, in Bebis, G., Boyle, R., Koracin, D., and Parvin, B. (eds.), First International Symposium on Visual Computing, Springer Lecture Notes on Computer Science, v. 3804, pp. 303-312 Click to read more
J. B. Mulligan (2005) Effect of Plaid Orientation on Pursuit of Partially-predictable Trajectories. Click to read more
PDF download  J. B. Mulligan, & X. . Brolly (2005) Pilot behavior and course deviations during precision flight, in Rogowitz, B. E., and Pappas, T. N. (eds.), Human Vision and Electronic Imaging X, Proc. SPIE, v. 5666, pp. 362-373 Click to read more
J. L. Snyder, J. B. Mulligan, & L. T. Maloney (2004) Horizontal Binocular Disparity Facilitates Visual Search in Stereoscopically-Viewed Displays, Proc Vision Sciences Society 4th Annual Meeting, p. 175 Click to read more
PDF download  X. . Brolly, & J. B. Mulligan (2004) Implicit Calibration of a Remote Gaze Tracker, 2004 Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Workshop (CVPRW'04), v. 8, p. 134. Click to read more
J. B. Mulligan, S. B. Stevenson, & L. K. Cormack (2004) Polarization Analysis of the Eye Movement Correlogram, Proc Vision Sciences Society 4th Annual Meeting, p. 168 Click to read more
PDF download  J. B. Mulligan, & X. . Brolly (2004) Surface Determination by Photometric Ranging, 2004 Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Workshop (CVPRW'04), v. 3, p. 40. Click to read more
J. B. Mulligan (2003) Anisotropy in the eye-movement correlogram, Perception, v. 32 (supplement), (proceedings 26th European Conf. on Visual Perception), p. 23 Click to read more
S. B. Stevenson, J. B. Mulligan, & L. K. Cormack (2003) Attention Adds a Long Latency Component in Eye Movement Correlograms, Proc Vision Sciences Society 3rd Annual Meeting, p. 47 Click to read more
PDF download  X. . Brolly, C. . Stratelos, & J. B. Mulligan (2003) Model-based head pose estimation for air-traffic controllers, Proc. IEEE Intl. Conf. on Image Processing (ICIP), Barcelona, Spain, v. 3, pp. 113-116 Click to read more
J. . Yang, & J. B. Mulligan (2003) Readability of Chromatic Transparent Text on a Patterned Background, Proc Vision Sciences Society 3rd Annual Meeting, p. 128 Click to read more
J. B. Mulligan, & S. B. Stevenson (2003) The Contrast Dependence of Eye-Movement Latencies, Proc Vision Sciences Society 3rd Annual Meeting, pp. 125-126 Click to read more
J. B. Mulligan (2002) A Model of Oculomotor Tracking Suggests a Biphasic Motion Response, Proc. Vision Sciences Society 2nd Annual Meeting, p. 199. Click to read more
PDF download  J. B. Mulligan (2002) A Software-based Eye Tracking System for the Study of Air-traffic Displays, Proc. ACM Symposium on Eye Tracking Research and Applications (ETRA), pp. 69-76 Click to read more
PDF download  J. B. Mulligan (2002) Vision-based Approaches to Digital Halftoning, Proc. 55th Annual Conference of the Society for Imaging Science and Technology, Portland OR, pp. 1-4 Click to read more
J. B. Mulligan, & V. A. Huemer (2001) Effects of Color-Coding on Search in Air Traffic Displays Assessed by Scan-Path Analysis, Inv. Ophth. Vis. Sci.(suppl.), 42, 927 Click to read more
PDF download  J. B. Mulligan (2001) Sensory Processing Delays Measured with the Eye Movement Correlogram, in Kaminski, H.J., and Leigh, R.J. (eds.), "Neurobiology of eye movements from molecules to behavior," Annals of the New York Academy of Science, vol. 956, pp. 476-478 Click to read more
J. B. Mulligan (2000) Scan-Path Analysis of Air Traffic Control Displays, Inv. Ophth. Vis. Sci.(suppl.), 41, 423 Click to read more
PDF download  A. B. Watson, J. . Hu, J. F. McGowan, & J. B. Mulligan (1999) Design and performance of a digital video quality metric, Proceedings, Human Vision, Visual Processing, and Digital Display IX, San Jose, CA, SPIE, Bellingham, WA, 3644, pp. 168-174 Click to read more
J. B. Mulligan (1999) Eye-Tracking Using Multiple Features, OSA 1999 Annual Meeting, 55 Click to read more
J. B. Mulligan (1999) What the Pilot's Brain Tells the Pilot's Eye, OSA 1999 Annual Meeting, 56 Click to read more
D. H. Grosof, J. B. Mulligan, & J. M. Gidday (1998) Improved Estimates of CNS Blood Flow by Image Registration of Angiographic Videos, Soc. Neurosci. Abstr., 24, 429 Click to read more
J. B. Mulligan (1998) Ocular Pursuit of Flicker-Defined Motion, Perception(suppl.), 27, 183 Click to read more
J. B. Mulligan (1998) Pursuit Latency for Chromatic Targets, Inv. Ophth. Vis. Sci.(suppl.), 39, 444 Click to read more
J. B. Mulligan (1998) Video-Based Eye and Head Tracking System For Use in Flight Simulators, OSA 1998 Annual Meeting Click to read more
PDF download  J. B. Mulligan (1997) Application of M-JPEG Compression Hardware to Dynamic Stimulus Production, Spatial Vision, 11, no. 1, pp. 19-32. Click to read more
PDF download  J. B. Mulligan (1997) Application of Temporal Error Diffusion to Motion JPEG, Proc. SPIE, vol. 3016, pp. 288-295 Click to read more
J. B. Mulligan (1997) Eye Movements Reveal Hierarchical Motion Processing, Inv. Ophth. Vis. Sci.(suppl.), 38, 937 Click to read more
PDF download  J. B. Mulligan (1997) Image Processing for Improved Eye Tracking Accuracy, Behavior Research Methods, Instrumentation and Computers, 29, 54-65. Click to read more
J. B. Mulligan (1997) Image Rotation Does Not Rotate Smooth Eye Movements, OSA 1997 Annual Meeting, 70 Click to read more
PDF download  J. B. Mulligan (1997) Recovery of Motion Parameters from Distortions in Scanned Images, NASA Image Registration Workshop Click to read more
J. B. Mulligan (1996) Perception And Pursuit Of Velocity Perturbations, Inv. Ophth. Vis. Sci.(suppl.), 37, 432 Click to read more
J. B. Mulligan (1996) Speed Judgments of Transparent Stimuli, Perception(suppl.), 25, 35 Click to read more
B. R. Beutter, J. B. Mulligan, & L. S. Stone (1996) The Barberplaid Illusion: Plaid Motion is Biased by Elongated Apertures, Vision Research, V36, N19, p. 3061-3076 Click to read more
J. B. Mulligan (1996) When Are Supercomputers Worth The Bother?, Behavior Research Methods, Instrumentation And Computers, 28, 239-240. Click to read more
B. R. Beutter, J. B. Mulligan, & L. S. Stone (1995) Analysis of the Trial-by-Trial Correlation between Eye-Movement and Perceptual Responses to Moving Plaids, Society for Neuroscience Abstracts, V21, p.141 Click to read more
PDF download  J. B. Mulligan, & B. R. Beutter (1995) Eye Movement Tracking Using Compressed Video Images, Vision Science And Its Applications, 1, 1995 OSA Tech. Dig. Series, 163-166. Click to read more
J. B. Mulligan, & B. R. Beutter (1995) Reflexive OKN is Biased Like Perception, Investigative Ophthalmology and Visual Science Supplement, V36, p. 205 Click to read more
J. B. Mulligan (1995) Temporal MTF Of Motion Perception, OSA 1995 Annual Meeting, 148 Click to read more
J. B. Mulligan, & B. R. Beutter (1994) Additional Twists on a Continuous Barber-Pole Illusion, Investigative Ophthalmology and Visual Science Supplement, V35, p. 2157 Click to read more
B. R. Beutter, J. B. Mulligan, & L. S. Stone (1994) Direction of Moving Plaids is Biased by Asymmetric Viewing Windows, Society for Neuroscience Abstracts, V20, p. 772 Click to read more
J. B. Mulligan, & D. A. MacLeod (1994) In Search Of An Optoretinogram, Vision Science And Its Applications, 1994 Tech. Dig. Series, 2, 167-170 Click to read more
B. R. Beutter, L. S. Stone, & J. B. Mulligan (1994) The Barberplaid Illusion, Investigative Ophthalmology and Visual Science Supplement, V35, p. 2158 Click to read more
J. B. Mulligan (1993) Classification of Color X- Junctions, Inv. Ophth. Vis. Sci. (suppl.), 34, 766 Click to read more
PDF download  J. B. Mulligan (1993) Improving Digital Halftones By Exploiting Visual System Properties, in Singh, A. (ed.), Conference record, 27th Asilomar conference on Signals, Systems and Computers, IEEE Computer Society Press, pp. 961-965 Click to read more
PDF download  J. B. Mulligan (1993) Methods for Spatiotemporal Dithering, SID Int. Symp. Dig. Tech. Papers, 24, 155-158 Click to read more
PDF download  J. B. Mulligan (1993) Nonlinear Combination Rules And The Perception Of Motion Transparency, Vision Res., 33, 2021- 2030. Click to read more
PDF download  J. B. Mulligan (1992) Anisotropy In An Ambiguous Kinetic Depth Effect, J. Opt. Soc. Am. A, 9, 521-529. Click to read more
J. B. Mulligan (1992) Motion Transparency Is Restricted To Two Planes, Inv. Ophth. Vis. Sci. (suppl.), 33, 1049 Click to read more
PDF download  J. B. Mulligan, & A. J. Ahumada (1992) Principled Halftoning Based On Human Vision Models, Proc. SPIE/SPSE Conference 1666 on Human Vision, Visual Processing, and Visual Display III, 109-121 Click to read more
PDF download  J. B. Mulligan, & A. J. Ahumada (1992) Principled Methods for Color Dithering Based on Models of the Human Visual System, SID Int. Symp. Dig. Tech. Papers, 23, 194-197 Click to read more
J. B. Mulligan (1992) Symmetric Models of Color Constancy, OSA Annual Meeting Technical Digest, 23, 62 Click to read more
J. B. Mulligan (1991) A Continuous Version Of The Barber-pole Illusion, Inv. Ophth. Vis. Sci. (suppl.), 32, 829 Click to read more
M. . Shifrar, & J. B. Mulligan (1991) A Test for Models of Motion Processing: Nonrigidly Perceived Rotating Ellipses, 32nd annual meeting of the Psychonomic Society, 30 Click to read more
PDF download  A. J. Ahumada, & J. B. Mulligan (1991) Network Compensation for Missing Sensors, Proc. SPIE/SPSE Conference 1453 on Human Vision, Visual Processing, and Visual Display II, 134-146 Click to read more
J. B. Mulligan, & M. . Shifrar (1991) Perception Of Rigidity With Rotating Ellipses, OSA Annual Meeting Technical Digest, 17, 225 Click to read more
PDF download  J. B. Mulligan, & D. A. MacLeod (1991) Visual Sensitivity To Spatially Sampled Modulation In Human Observers, Vision Res., 31, 895-905. Click to read more
J. B. Mulligan (1990) Channel Model Of Motion Transparency, Inv. Ophth. Vis. Sci. (suppl.), 31, 528 Click to read more
PDF download  J. B. Mulligan (1990) Digital Halftoning Methods For Selectively Partitioning Error Into Achromatic And Chromatic Channels, Proc. SPIE/SPSE Conference No. 1249 on Human Vision, Visual Processing, and Visual Display, Paper No. 21, February 1990 Click to read more
PDF download  L. S. Stone, A. B. Watson, & J. B. Mulligan (1990) Effect Of Contrast On The Perceived Direction Of A Moving Plaid, Vision Res., 30, 1049-1067. Click to read more
A. J. Ahumada, & J. B. Mulligan (1990) Learning Networks for the Red-Green Opponent System, Tnv. Ophth. Vis. Sci. (suppl.), 31, 262 Click to read more
A. J. Ahumada, & J. B. Mulligan (1990) Learning Receptor Positions from Imperfectly Known Motions, Proc. SPIE/SPSE Conference No. 1249 on Human Vision, Visual Processing, and Visual Display, Paper No. 10, February 1990 Click to read more
J. B. Mulligan (1990) Linear Model Of Color Transparency, Optical Society of America Annual Meeting Technical Digest, 268 (abs.) Click to read more
L. S. Stone, A. B. Watson, & J. B. Mulligan (1989) Effect Of Contrast On The Perception Of Direction Of A Moving Pattern, NASA Technical Memorandum #102234 Click to read more
PDF download  J. B. Mulligan, & L. S. Stone (1989) Halftoning method for the generation of motion stimuli, Journal of the Optical Society of America A 6: 1217-1227 Click to read more
A. J. Ahumada, & J. B. Mulligan (1989) Learning In Interpolation Networks For Irregular Sampling: Some Convergence Properties, Topical Meeting on Applied Vision, 1989 Technical digest series, v. 16, (Optical Society of America, Washington, D.C. 1989) pp. WC3-1 - WC3-4 Click to read more
J. B. Mulligan, & H. A. Cunningham (1989) Motion Capture Unmasked, Inv. Ophth. Vis. Sci. (suppl.), 30, 388 Click to read more
L. S. Stone, J. B. Mulligan, & A. B. Watson (1988) Contrast Affects the Perceived Direction of a Moving Plaid, Optics News, v. 14 no. 9, 206 Click to read more
J. B. Mulligan, & L. S. Stone (1988) Efficient use of bit planes in the generation of motion stimuli, NASA Technical Memorandum #101022 Click to read more
J. B. Mulligan (1988) Factors Affecting the Perception of Transparent Motion, Optics News, v. 14 no. 9, 206 Click to read more
L. S. Stone, J. B. Mulligan, & A. B. Watson (1988) Neural Determination of the Direction of Motion: Contrast Affects the Perceived Direction of a Moving Plaid, Soc. Neurosci. Abstr., 14, 1251 Click to read more
J. B. Mulligan (1988) Perceived Position Depends on Velocity, Inv. Ophth. Vis. Sci. (suppl.), 29, 251 Click to read more
PDF download  J. B. Mulligan, & D. A. MacLeod (1988) Reciprocity between luminance and dot density in the perception of brightness, Vision Res.,28, 503-519 Click to read more
J. B. Mulligan (1987) A Simple Method for Colorimetric Calibration of Color TV Displays, Optics News, v. 13, no. 9, 166 Click to read more
J. B. Mulligan (1986) Algorithms for Computing Structure-from-Motion Evaluated using an Ambiguous Kinetic Depth Effect., Inv. Ophth. Vis. Sci. (suppl.), 27, 142 Click to read more
B. . Chen, D. A. MacLeod, & J. B. Mulligan (1986) Does the Inhibitory Surround Improve Resolution Under Light Adapted Conditions?, Inv. Ophth. Vis. Sci. (suppl.), 27, 344 Click to read more
J. B. Mulligan (1986) Minimizing quantization errors in a digitally controlled CRT, Color Res. Appl. (suppl.),11, S47-S51 Click to read more
J. B. Mulligan (1986) Optimizing stereo separations in color television anaglyphs, Perception,15, 27-36 Click to read more
J. B. Mulligan (1985) Chromatic Modulation Sensitivity Unimpaired by Sampling, Inv. Ophth. Vis. Sci. (suppl.), 26, 206 Click to read more
K. . Nakayama, G. . Silverman, D. A. MacLeod, & J. B. Mulligan (1985) Sensitivity to shearing and compressive motion in random dots, Perception, 14, 225-238 Click to read more
J. B. Mulligan, & D. A. MacLeod (1984) Pooling of Perceived Brightness Among Disinct Texture Elements, Inv. Ophth. Vis. Sci. (suppl.), 25, 199 Click to read more
D. A. MacLeod, K. . Nakayama, G. . Silverman, & J. B. Mulligan (1983) Anisotropic Spatial Integration in the Detection of Movement, Inv. Ophth. Vis. Sci. (suppl.), 24, 277 Click to read more
J. B. Mulligan, & J. . Krauskopf (1983) Vernier Acuity for Chromatic Stimuli, Inv. Ophth. Vis. Sci. (suppl.), 24, 276 Click to read more
C. F. Stromeyer, J. B. Mulligan, D. G. Birch, & B. M. Dawson (1982) Adaptation To Polarized Light In Humans, Vision Research, 22, 217-224 Click to read more
K. . Nakayama, G. . Silverman, J. B. Mulligan, & D. A. MacLeod (1982) Anisotropic Spatial Integration in Motion Detection, Fifth European Conference on Visual Perception, Groot Begijnhof, Leuven, Belgium, September 1982 Click to read more
J. B. Mulligan (1982) Binocular Mechanisms in the Processing of Moving Textures, Inv. Ophth. Vis. Sci. (suppl.), 22, 145 Click to read more
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Last Updated: May 19, 2020